dragon459 Posted July 9, 2003 Report Posted July 9, 2003 I recently had some problems with my AC and found an old message board reply that helped me alot. I willl post it so maybe it will help others Original post: tzampini@aol.com (TZampini) wrote: >Hi all, > >I have a 91 Buick Park Avenue with the dual zone climate control. The >system >is way out of wack. The other day I had the temp. set to 70. Everything >seemed >to be OK until after driving the car for about 20 minutes. Then, there was >cold >air coming from the driver's side, and hot air from the passenger's side. >The passenger had his dual control set to neutral. I tried shutting off >the dual >and run straight AC, and the problem was still there. Then I shut off the >AC >and pressed the ECON (economy/vent) button. The problem was STILL there. > >Can someone explain to me how this system works? Are there sensors that >measure the indoor temp? Are the baffles vacuum controlled or electrically >controlled? What is the best source of information to help me solve this >problem? > >Thank you for your help, > >Tony Zampini >TZampini@aol.com The temperature doors are controled with electric motors. Several different things could be causing the motors to do what they are doing. Disconnect the battery, wait a few seconds then reconnect. The motors should go through a "recalibration" procedure where they are driven to both ends, the full hot and full cold sides. This takes about 2 minutes. If you want to watch the motors do this, remove the glove box and lower hush panel on the passenger side. The motors are inside a black plastic box mounted on the heater/evap case. This plastic box is the HVAC computer. The upper motor is the passenger side and lower is the driver's. Motor linkage comes out of the box and connects to the temperature doors. If the motors do not move, or they move and you still have the same problem try this procedure: Hold down the OFF and WARMER keys on the control head at the same time for about 5 seconds. The display will go blank, let go of the keys. Error codes for the HVAC system will then be displayed, a different error code every second. If no error codes exist a "00" will be displayed. Don't worry about a "52" if it shows up, the battery reset will cause that one. A "40" is bad driver motor (lower), "41" is bad passenger motor (upper). Other error codes to note are "10" outside temp sensor, "13" incar temp sensor, "15" driver solar sensor, "17" passenger solar sensor, "35" loss of communication with control head, "38" loss of vehicle data communication (vehicle wide data bus). It sounds like whatever you find, the HVAC computer will need to be replaced. More than likely a motor is bad or the microprocessor output that drives the motor has failed. Replacing the HVAC computer is relatively easy. Disconnect the motor linkages, they snap right off, and the wiring harness. Remove the vacuum lines from the front with a deep socket driver, a single nut in the middle holds it on. Then remove two 7mm screws, one is in the front-middle and the other is near the lower motor. The box then slides out forward. You'll have to fight the lower part of the dash to get it out but with some work it will fit. When putting in the new one, just do the above in reverse. Before connecting the motor linkages start the car and let the motors run through their calibration procedure, then set the temperature to 90 deg F. on the control head. Watch the motors move until they stop, then pull the door linkages over until the door is snug against it's stop and snap the linkage in to the motor arm. This is important so the system will control the temperature in the car correctly. If you have questions or any problems email me. Good Luck! -- Chris M. Puranen, N9BJX cmpurane@mail.delcoelect.com Delco Electronics Corporation Air Control Systems Quote
Baddflash Posted July 10, 2003 Report Posted July 10, 2003 Don't own one but still good info to know. Quote
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