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Failed Emission Test


roomylumy

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I changed spark plugs, wires, PCV valve and O2 sensor in preparation for my emission test, and just as standard maintenance. I drove the car for two weeks since and it was running like it was brand new, but as bad luck would have it, today the day of my emission test, it was running rough all day. Kind of stuttering during low rev driving. If I stepped on it, it went fine. It failed badly on HC and CO. It is a 1990 Lumina, 3.1L with 154 000 KM. Any idea where to start looking?

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Could you type out the full results of the test?

 

HC & CO reading too high mean it's running rich. Do you have any other issues with the car such as hard starts, etc.?

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I changed spark plugs, wires, PCV valve and O2 sensor in preparation for my emission test, and just as standard maintenance. I drove the car for two weeks since and it was running like it was brand new, but as bad luck would have it, today the day of my emission test, it was running rough all day. Kind of stuttering during low rev driving. If I stepped on it, it went fine. It failed badly on HC and CO. It is a 1990 Lumina, 3.1L with 154 000 KM. Any idea where to start looking?

 

My 90 Lumina runs the same way and we have similar mileage as well... I've pretty much ruled out everything but the fuel injectors.

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No hard starts or anything like that. I don't recall the brand of the O2 sensor, but I bought it at a dealership, OEM replacement. Here ar the actual readings from the etest:(40 km/h): HC - 390ppm, CO - 1.39%, NO - 23ppm. (CURB IDLE): HC - 401ppm, CO - 1.04%.

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I don't know if it is possible to alter the timing on our cars (old to cars, new to W bodies), but if you retarded the timing, it increases the heat in the exhaust and forces the cat to work harder. My 1993 'burb would not pass emissions here in Texas, til I retarded the timing so far it almost WOULD NOT run....tested cleaner than a new one!

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I don't know if it is possible to alter the timing on our cars (old to cars, new to W bodies), but if you retarded the timing, it increases the heat in the exhaust and forces the cat to work harder. My 1993 'burb would not pass emissions here in Texas, til I retarded the timing so far it almost WOULD NOT run....tested cleaner than a new one!

 

It's not, these cars don't have distributors/rotors. You'd have to do chip mods.

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